RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Multi-Horizon Investing: A New Paradigm for Endowments and Other Long-Term Investors JF The Journal of Wealth Management FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 32 OP 42 DO 10.3905/JWM.2010.13.1.032 VO 13 IS 1 A1 Robert A. Jaeger A1 Michael A. Rausch A1 Margaret Foley YR 2010 UL https://pm-research.com/content/13/1/32.abstract AB Investors do not have a single investment horizon; they have multiple investment horizons at the same time. Every long-term investor is, therefore, also a medium-term investor and a short-term investor. This fact has important implications for asset allocation and portfolio optimization. The total portfolio should be viewed as an aggregation of multiple sub-portfolios, each of which has a different investment horizon. The different sub-portfolios have different investment objectives, different expected returns, different liquidity requirements, and may even be based on different capital market assumptions. The size of each sub-portfolio is determined by the spending requirements of the investor. In this framework, risk is not standard deviation but “expected loss,” that is, the probability of loss (either in nominal terms, after inflation, or after inflation and spending) multiplied by the amount of the loss.TOPICS: Foundations & endowments, portfolio construction, risk management