RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Assessing Shortfall Risk in Life-Cycle Investment Funds JF The Journal of Wealth Management FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 15 OP 19 DO 10.3905/jwm.2008.706261 VO 11 IS 1 A1 Nigel D. Lewis YR 2008 UL https://pm-research.com/content/11/1/15.abstract AB The author assesses the shortfall risk of life-cycle investment funds. Since products offered by competing providers have differing risk-return characteristics, he uses a probabilistic measure of shortfall risk. The results indicate that risk-averse investors should not necessarily choose life-cycle investment funds with the lowest allocation to equities. A low rate of saving and/or a high minimally acceptable level of retirement income can make aggressive life-cycle equity allocation optimal. The approach outlined in this article will prove useful to financial planers, investors, portfolio managers, and policy makers in assessing the risk and return characteristics of competing life-cycle investment products.TOPICS: Retirement, portfolio construction, risk management