This chapter considers the evolution of alternative digital currencies from DigiCash to Bitcoin,
the very digital currency that has spurred the development of this book. Specifically, this …

With the rise of Bitcoin, governments are increasingly concerned about the risks that the market
will face as a result of these virtual currencies. This chapter considers the virtual currency …

This article is a review of theHandbook of Digital Currency: Bitcoin, Innovation, Financial
Instruments, and Big Data, edited by David LK Chuen and published by Academic Press.

We discuss the recent attempts at initial public offering (IPO) for Bitcoin entities on traditional
exchanges and the emergence of alternative unregulated decentralized exchanges via …

OBJECTIVE The authors compared the efficacy and safety of arthroplasty using the Prestige
LP cervical disc with those of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for the …

… LP cervical disc versus a historical control anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF).
methOdS Prospectively collected PRESTIGE LP … Following implantation of the PRESTIGE LP …

… This study assessed the safety and efficacy of the Prestige® LP Disc at 84-months follow up.
… ® LP Disc (Medtronic Spinal and Biologics, Memphis, TN). The FDA-approved Prestige LP …

Two early Late Pleistocene (~105,000- to 125,000-year-old) crania from Lingjing, Xuchang,
China, exhibit a morphological mosaic with differences from and similarities to their western …

… Conversely, we found that patients with higher baseline NRS-LP scores had greater
odds of having better outcomes. Pearson et al. reported that surgery in patients with higher …

… Plants may adapt to low phosphorus (LP) conditions via changes to root morphology, … for
LP tolerance in soybean, quantitative trait loci (QTL) related to root morphology responses to LP …