RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Alternatives: How? How Much? Why? JF The Journal of Wealth Management FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 49 OP 61 DO 10.3905/jwm.2016.19.3.049 VO 19 IS 3 A1 Javier Estrada YR 2016 UL https://pm-research.com/content/19/3/49.abstract AB Alternatives have become an important asset for institutional investors, and more recently also for individual investors. Many alternatives are easily investable nowadays, and the focus of this article is on two of the most widely used, namely, gold and real estate investment trusts (REITs), representing exposure to commodities and real estate. The evidence in this article shows that these alternatives 1) belong to the optimal portfolios of investors under very different optimization criteria, 2) generally increase risk-adjusted returns given three different definitions of risk, and 3) are more effective at reducing risk than they are at enhancing returns.TOPICS: Commodities, real estate, mutual funds/passive investing/indexing, performance measurement